Which law mandates the maintenance of records for controlled substances in pharmacies?

The correct choice is indeed the Controlled Substances Act. This law was enacted to regulate the manufacture, distribution, and dispensing of controlled substances, including narcotics and other drugs that have potential for abuse. One of its key provisions is the requirement for pharmacies to maintain detailed records for all transactions related to controlled substances. This includes records of receipt, dispersal, and disposal, ensuring a clear trail for accountability and compliance with federal law.

The Controlled Substances Act categorizes substances into schedules and sets specific criteria for their handling, thus creating a framework for ensuring that these medications are managed safely and responsibly. The law also mandates that pharmacies and other entities involved in the handling of controlled substances be registered and licensed, further emphasizing the importance of record-keeping in preventing misuse and promoting public safety.

In contrast, while the other laws mentioned have important roles in the pharmaceutical field, they do not specifically address the maintenance of records for controlled substances in the same way as the Controlled Substances Act. The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act primarily focuses on the regulation of food, drugs, and cosmetics in general without the specific provisions for controlled substances. The Drug Enforcement Administration Act does involve aspects of drug enforcement but is not the primary law concerning record-keeping, and the Pharmacy